Organizing Committee
- Mikhail Khovanov
Columbia University - Aaron Lauda
University of Southern California - Louis-Hadrien Robert
University of Luxembourg
Abstract
The purpose of this workshop is to bring together mathematicians interested in foams and their use in low-dimensional topology, representation theory, categorification, mathematical physics, and combinatorics. The workshop will focus on the foam evaluation formula and its applications. More concretely, we aim to:
(a) Give a more intrinsic definition of the foam evaluation, in order, for instance, to find similar formulas for the other Lie types;
(b) Understand the interplay between foams and matrix factorizations and further use foams for a unified and comprehensive approach to Khovanov-Rozansky link homology theories;
(c) Compare combinatorial foam evaluation with the geometric structures and invariants coming from gauge theory and symplectic geometry;
(d) Study potential applications of the foamy definition of link homology theories.
This workshop is fully funded by a Simons Foundation Targeted Grant to Institutes.
Confirmed Speakers & Participants
Talks will be presented virtually or in-person as indicated in the schedule below.
- Speaker
- Poster Presenter
- Attendee
- Virtual Attendee
-
Rostislav Akhmechet
University of Virginia
-
Anna Beliakova
Universität Zürich
-
Deeparaj Bhat
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
-
Elijah Bodish
University of Oregon
-
David Boozer
Princeton University
-
Carmen Caprau
California State University, Fresno
-
J. Scott Carter
University of South Alabama
-
Dmitry Chernyak
ENS Paris
-
Sergei Chmutov
Ohio State University
-
Dahye Cho
Stony Brook University
-
Luke Conners
University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
-
Benjamin Cooper
University of Iowa
-
Xinle Dai
Harvard University
-
Christopher Douglas
University of Oxford
-
Mark Ebert
University of Southern California
-
Michael Ehrig
Beijing Institute of Technology
-
Ben Elias
University of Oregon
-
Honghao Gao
Michigan State University
-
Andrey Glubokov
Purdue University
-
Nicolle Gonzalez
UCLA
-
Eugene Gorsky
UC Davis
-
Onkar Gujral
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
-
Jin-Cheng Guu
Stony Brook University
-
Matt Hogancamp
Northeastern University
-
Mee Seong Im
United States Naval Academy
-
Mikhail Khovanov
Columbia University
-
Sung Kim
University of Southern California
-
Nitu Kitchloo
Johns Hopkins University,
-
Sudipta Kolay
ICERM
-
Slava Krushkal
University of Virginia
-
Jonathan Kujawa
University of Oklahoma
-
Amit Kumar
Louisiana State University
-
Aaron Lauda
University of Southern California
-
Christine Ruey Shan Lee
University of South Alabama
-
Jiakai Li
Harvard University
-
Cailan Li
Columbia University
-
Xinchun Ma
UChicago
-
Andrew Manion
North Carolina State University
-
Ciprian Manolescu
Stanford University
-
Laura Marino
University of Paris
-
Alvaro Martinez
Columbia University
-
Tomas Mejia Gomez
Johns Hopkins University
-
Hiroshi Naruse
University of Yamanashi
-
Kie Seng Nge
Australia National University
-
Alexei Oblomkov
UMASS Amherst
-
Ina Petkova
Dartmouth College
-
You Qi
University of Virginia
-
Louis-Hadrien Robert
University of Luxembourg
-
Lev Rozansky
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
-
Radmila Sazdanovic
NC State Univeristy
-
Léo Schelstraete
UCLouvain
-
Nadya Shirokova
SCU
-
Marithania Silvero
Universidad de Sevilla
-
Catharina Stroppel
Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Hausdorff Center for Mathematics
-
Vladimir Stukopin
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
-
Haoyu Sun
University of Texas, Austin
-
Joshua Sussan
CUNY
-
Ying Hong Tham
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
-
Mrudul Thatte
Columbia University
-
Samuel Tripp
Dartmouth College
-
Vladimir Vershinin
University of Montpellier
-
Emmanuel Wagner
University of Paris
-
Arthur Wang
University of Massachusetts, Amherst
-
Joshua Wang
Harvard University
-
Paul Wedrich
Universität Hamburg
-
Arno Wildi
University of Zürich
-
Zachary Winkeler
Dartmouth College
-
C.-M. Michael Wong
Dartmouth College
-
Melissa Zhang
University of Georgia
-
Jieru Zhu
Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology
Workshop Schedule
Friday, November 5, 2021
-
9:30 - 9:50 am EDTWorkshop RegistrationCheck In - 11th Floor Collaborative Space
-
9:50 - 10:00 am EDTWelcome11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Brendan Hassett, ICERM/Brown University
-
10:00 - 10:45 am EDTAlgebraic versus Geometric Categorification of the Alexander polynomial11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Anna Beliakova, Universität Zürich
- Session Chair
- Mikhail Khovanov, Columbia University
Abstract
We construct a spectral sequence from the Robert-Wagner gl0-homology to the knot Floer homology. This spectral sequence is of Bockstein type and comes from a subtle manipulation of coefficients. The main tools are quantum traces of foams and of singular Soergel bimodules.
This is a joint work with KRZYSZTOF K. PUTYRA, LOUIS-HADRIEN ROBERT, AND EMMANUEL WAGNER. -
10:55 - 11:15 am EDTCoffee Break11th Floor Collaborative Space
-
11:15 am - 12:00 pm EDTKnots and quivers, HOMFLYPT and DT11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Paul Wedrich, Universität Hamburg
- Session Chair
- Mikhail Khovanov, Columbia University
Abstract
I will describe a surprising connection between the colored HOMFLYPT polynomials of knots and the motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants of certain symmetric quivers, which was conjectured by Kucharski-Reineke-Stošić-Sułkowski. I will outline a proof of this correspondence for arborescent links via quivers associated with 4-ended tangles, which is joint work with Marko Stošić. The underlying idea is to perform web evaluation simultaneously at all (exterior) colors using generating functions. It is tempting to speculate whether this idea carries over to foam evaluation.
-
12:00 - 1:30 pm EDTLunch/Free Time
-
1:30 - 2:15 pm EDTConstructions toward topological applications of U(1) x U(1) equivariant Khovanov homology11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Melissa Zhang, University of Georgia
- Session Chair
- Aaron Lauda, University of Southern California (Virtual)
Abstract
In 2018, Khovanov and Robert introduced a version of Khovanov homology over a larger ground ring, termed U(1)xU(1)-equivariant Khovanov homology. This theory was also studied extensively by Taketo Sano. Ross Akhmechet was able to construct an equivariant annular Khovanov homology theory using the U(1)xU(1)-equivariant theory, while the existence of a U(2)-equivariant annular construction is still unclear.
Observing that the U(1)xU(1) complex admits two symmetric algebraic gradings, those familiar with knot Floer homology over the ring F[U,V] may naturally ask if these filtrations allow for algebraic constructions already seen in the knot Floer context, such as Ozsváth-Stipsicz-Szabó's Upsilon. In this talk, I will describe the construction and properties of such an invariant. I will also discuss some ideas on how future research might use the U(1)xU(1) framework to identify invariants similar to those constructed from knot Floer homology over F[U,V], and speculate on the topological information these constructions might illuminate.
This is based on joint work with Ross Akhmechet. -
2:30 - 3:15 pm EDTHomotopy types for Link homology11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Nitu Kitchloo, Johns Hopkins University,
- Session Chair
- Aaron Lauda, University of Southern California (Virtual)
Abstract
I will motivate the existence of homotopy types that lift link invariants. We will briefly review recent joint work with M.Khovanov on deformations of Foam evaluations using formal group laws. This deformation suggests that (complex oriented) cohomology theories seem to be making an appearance via their evaluation on spaces (or spectra) that lift Foams. We will offer some evidence that suggests that such spectra exist.
-
3:00 - 4:30 pm EDTWelcome ReceptionReception - Hemenway's Patio
Saturday, November 6, 2021
-
10:00 - 10:45 am EDTFoams, Soergel bimodules and their Hochschild homology11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Emmanuel Wagner, University of Paris
- Session Chair
- Louis-Hadrien Robert, University of Luxembourg (Virtual)
Abstract
I will present a complete foam definition of Soergel bimodules, their morphisms and their Hochschild homology.
This is a joint work with Mikhail Khovanov and Louis-Hadrien Robert. -
10:55 - 11:15 am EDTCoffee Break11th Floor Collaborative Space
-
11:15 am - 12:00 pm EDTMotivic Springer theory11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Catharina Stroppel, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Hausdorff Center for Mathematics
- Session Chair
- Louis-Hadrien Robert, University of Luxembourg (Virtual)
-
12:00 - 12:15 pm EDTGroup Photo (Immediately After Talk)11th Floor Lecture Hall
-
12:15 - 1:45 pm EDTLunch/Free Time
-
1:45 - 2:30 pm EDTp-DG structures in link homology11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Speaker
- Joshua Sussan, CUNY
- Session Chair
- Mikhail Khovanov, Columbia University
Abstract
For a prime p, the WRT invariant of a 3-manifold lives in a cyclotomic ring. In order to categorify such rings, Khovanov developed the machinery of p-DG algebras. Building upon work of Khovanov-Rozansky, we discuss a p-DG structure on link homology. Using ideas of Cautis, Queffelec-Rose-Sartori, and Robert-Wagner, we show that it gives rise to a categorification of the Jones polynomial at a root of unity.
-
2:30 - 3:00 pm EDTCoffee Break11th Floor Collaborative Space
-
3:00 - 3:45 pm EDTComputer Bounds for Kronheimer-Mrowka Foam Evaluation11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Speaker
- David Boozer, Princeton University
- Session Chair
- Joshua Sussan, CUNY
Abstract
Kronheimer and Mrowka recently suggested a possible approach towards a new proof of the four color theorem that does not rely on computer calculations. Their approach is based on a functor J^sharp, which they define using gauge theory, from the category of webs and foams to the category of vector spaces over the field of two elements. They also consider a possible combinatorial replacement J^flat for J^sharp. Of particular interest is the relationship between the dimension of J^flat(K) for a web K and the number of Tait colorings Tait(K) of K; these two numbers are known to be identical for a special class of "reducible" webs, but whether this is the case for nonreducible webs is not known. We describe a computer program that strongly constrains the possibilities for the dimension and graded dimension of J^flat(K) for a given web K, in some cases determining these quantities uniquely. We present results for a number of nonreducible example webs. For the dodecahedral web W_1 the number of Tait colorings is Tait(W_1) = 60, but our results suggest that dim J^flat(W_1) = 58.
-
4:00 - 4:15 pm EDTCategorical Center of Higher GeneraLightning Talks - 11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Speaker
- Jin-Cheng Guu, Stony Brook University
- Session Chair
- Mikhail Khovanov, Columbia University
Abstract
Crane-Yetter model is expected to be a fully-extended topological quantum field theory that categorifies the Jones polynomial. We will present its categorical values for the spaces of (co)dimension 2.
-
4:15 - 4:30 pm EDTExtended Crane-Yetter via SkeinsLightning Talks - 11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Speaker
- Ying Hong Tham, Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Session Chair
- Mikhail Khovanov, Columbia University
Abstract
I will define an extended Crane-Yetter TQFT using skeins. In particular, given a 4D cobordism with corners, I define a map between skein modules based on a handle decomposition. The Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFT naturally appears as a boundary theory to the extended CY TQFT.
-
4:30 - 4:45 pm EDTAnnular link Floer homology and gl(1|1)Lightning Talks - 11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Speaker
- C.-M. Michael Wong, Dartmouth College
- Session Chair
- Mikhail Khovanov, Columbia University
Abstract
In earlier work by Ellis, Petkova, and Vertesi, tangle Floer bimodules (a combinatorial generalization of link Floer homology) are shown to decategorify to the Reshetikhin–Turaev invariants arising in the representation theory of gl(1|1). In this talk, we describe how this algebraically gives rise to a gl(1|1) action on annular link Floer homology, viewed as the Hochschild homology—or horizontal trace—of a tangle Floer bimodule. The gl(1|1) action turns out to have an interpretation as a known basepoint action in the holomorphic Floer theory. This is based on joint work in progress with Andy Manion and Ina Petkova.
Sunday, November 7, 2021
-
10:00 - 10:45 am ESTIterated wreath products and foams, with applications to field extensions, Sylvester sums, and matrix factorizations11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Speaker
- Mee Seong Im, United States Naval Academy
- Session Chair
- David Boozer, Princeton University
Abstract
I will explain how patched surfaces with defect circles and foams relate to separable field extensions and Galois theory, and describe a connection between overlapping foams and Sylvester double sums. I will also compare traces in two-dimensional TQFTs coming from matrix factorizations with those in field extensions.
-
10:55 - 11:15 am ESTCoffee Break11th Floor Collaborative Space
-
11:15 am - 12:00 pm ESTOn sl(N) link homology with mod N coefficients11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Speaker
- Joshua Wang, Harvard University
- Session Chair
- David Boozer, Princeton University
Abstract
An interesting aspect of Khovanov homology is that it often behaves differently when coefficients are taken in a ring of characteristic 2. I'll explain a generalization of one instance of this phenomenon to sl(P) link homology in characteristic P when P is prime. The proof uses an operator defined on sl(N) link homology for any N when coefficients are taken in a ring whose characteristic divides N.
-
12:00 - 1:30 pm ESTLunch/Free Time
-
1:30 - 2:15 pm ESTSymplectic algebraic geometry and annular link homology11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Lev Rozansky, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- Session Chair
- Alexei Oblomkov, UMASS Amherst
Abstract
In a joint work with A. Oblomkov we study how link homology is related to 2-categories associated with symplectic varieties: a `commuting variety’ and a Hilbert scheme of points on C^2. I will explain the basics of our construction and its relation to the annular link homology following the work of Rina Anno and Mina Aganagic.
-
2:30 - 3:00 pm ESTCoffee Break11th Floor Collaborative Space
-
3:00 - 3:45 pm ESTsl(2) actions on Soergel bimodules11th Floor Lecture Hall
- Virtual Speaker
- Ben Elias, University of Oregon
- Session Chair
- Alexei Oblomkov, UMASS Amherst
Abstract
Bott-Samelson bimodules are bimodules over a polynomial ring, whose summands are Soergel bimodules. In type A, they are commonly used in the definition of triply-graded knot homology. This polynomial ring admits an action of the lie algebra sl(2) by derivations, leading to an action on Bott-Samelson bimodules, and an action on morphisms between Bott-Samelson bimodules. The raising operator in sl(2) agrees with the differential used when equipping these categories with p-dg structures. A major open question is whether this leads to a consistent action of sl(2) on Soergel bimodules, as the idempotents used to project to these summands are not invariant under sl(2). If so, this has a number of interesting implications.
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