This workshop focuses on the interplay between dynamics, rigidity, and arithmetic in hyperbolic geometry and related areas. There have been many striking developments in recent years, particularly related to totally geodesic submanifolds in both finite and infinite volume hyperbolic and even complex hyperbolic manifolds.

One aim of this workshop is to expose young researchers to these breakthroughs providing them with the necessary background from dynamics, and geometry to allow them to appreciate some of these recent advances, and prepare them to make new original contributions. For this purpose, we will have minicourses on "Arithmeticity, Superrigidity and totally geodesic manifolds", and "Rigidity and geodesic planes in infinite volume hyperbolic manifolds". These courses will be preceded by an introductory minicourse on Hyperbolic geometry. We will also have a minicourse on "Understanding of geodesic planes in hyperbolic 3-manifolds via computations and visualization". In... (more)

This workshop will focus on the intersection of mathematics, statistics, machine learning, and computation, when viewed through the lens of optimal transport (OT). Mathematical topics will include low-dimensional models for OT, linearizations of OT, and the geometry of OT including gradient flows and gradient descent in the space of measures. Relevant statistical topics will include reliable and efficient estimation of OT plans in high dimensions, the role of regularization in computing OT distances and plans, with applications to robust statistics, uncertainty quantification, and overparameterized machine learning. Computation will be a recurring theme of the workshop, with emphasis on the development of fast algorithms and applications to computational biology, high energy physics, material science, spatio-temporal modeling, natural language processing, and image processing.

The collection and analysis of large-scale population level and individual mobility and social mixing data raises fundamental ethical questions related to privacy, individual autonomy, consent, and the distribution of power in society. Balancing those concerns with the desires of public health researchers and policy makers to learn what they need from the data is a central challenge. Ethics is a fundamentally discursive discipline and useful guidance on any of the challenges mentioned above can only result from actively engaging with a variety of perspectives and openly discussing their implications for the design and implementation of the big data-driven methods and technologies used in public health research. At the same time, ethicists must gain substantive insight into the technical details of these means if they are to identify and discuss specific concerns, and provide targeted recommendations.

In this multidisciplinary workshop, we will brainstorm new ethical challenges... (more)

The aim of this reunion meeting is to bring together the participants from the Fall 2020 program “advances in computational relativity” to work in a focused way towards solving the most pressing mathematical modeling and numerical simulation issues facing the gravitational wave community, and cultivating new subfields within mathematics that focus on important, pressing issues related to gravitational waves as well as providing mathematicians with new questions and problems to explore.

The areas of focus will be: (i) mathematical and computational approaches for solving the source-free Einstein field equations (a nonlinear, coupled, hyperbolic-elliptic PDE system) including fundamental aspects of general relativity or alternative theories of gravity, (ii) mathematical and computational approaches for the Einstein field equations with matter and magnetic fields, as well as the multi-scale, multi-physics modeling challenges for such problems, and (iii) methods for the detection,... (more)

Interactive theorem proving software can check, manipulate, and generate proofs of mathematical statements, just as computer algebra software can manipulate numbers, polynomials, and matrices. Over the last few years, these systems have become highly sophisticated and have learnt a large amount of mathematics. One has to be open to the idea these systems will change the way mathematics is done, and how it is taught in universities.

At the ICERM workshop "Lean for the Curious Mathematician 2022", experts in the Lean theorem prover will explain how to do number theory, topology, geometry, analysis, and algebra in the Lean theorem prover. This will be accessible to mathematicians without a specific background in computer-proof systems. The material covered will range from undergraduate mathematics to modern research. Participants will be invited to begin formalizing mathematical objects from their own research.

Application Deadline: March 7, 2022.

A challenge for mathematical modeling, from toy dynamical system models to full weather and climate models, is applying data assimilation and dynamical systems techniques to models that exhibit chaos and stochastic variability in the presence of coupled slow and fast modes of variability. Recent collaborations between universities and government agencies in India and the United States have resulted in detailed observations of oceanic and atmospheric processes in the Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea, and the Indian Ocean, collectively observing many coupled modes of variability. One key target identified by these groups was the improvement of forecasts of variability of the summer monsoon, which significantly affects agriculture and water management practices throughout South Asia. The Monsoon Intraseasonal Oscillation is a northward propagating mode of precipitation variability and is one of the most conspicuous examples of coupled atmosphere-ocean processes during the summer... (more)

The 2020 Summer@ICERM program, held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic, involved 19 students from across the US in research projects investigating large-scale linear algebra, model reduction, randomized algorithms, and deep learning. Since the program, some students have begun successful technical careers in mathematics and computation, and some have matriculated in graduate school programs. This in-person reunion event, to be held from June 9-10, 2022 at ICERM, aims to rekindle professional relationships and possibly spark new directions for research.

Mathematical models arising from scientific applications frequently have a large number of degrees of freedom, and modern observational or empirical datasets have high-dimensional features. Such high-dimensional realities from either simulation or experimental data makes direct computational analysis, compression, and/or probing tasks such as outer-loop optimization, design, and/or uncertainty quantification computationally infeasible. One paradigm for addressing such a challenge is mathematics-based model reduction, which aims to find and exploit low-dimensional structure in high-dimensional models to generate a computationally efficient emulator, often with provable accuracy guarantees. A complementary class of approaches is found in low-rank approximation and statistics where data reduction techniques can efficiently explore and mine parsimonious summarizations of high-dimensional datasets. One major goal of the Spring 2020 program, and the foundational theme for this proposed... (more)

This two-day interactive and research-oriented workshop brings together researchers and leaders at the interface of general relativity, quantum gravity, and mathematics with a focus on Chern-Simons Classical and Quantum Gravity. A main goal of the workshop is to find new synergies across sub-disciplines with an eye towards observational signatures.

The Women in Algebraic Combinatorics Research Community will bring together researchers at all stages of their careers in algebraic combinatorics, from both research and teaching-focused institutions, to work in groups of 4-6, each directed by a leading mathematician. The goals of this program are: to advance the frontiers of cutting-edge algebraic combinatorics, including through explicit computations and experimentation, and to strengthen the community of women working in algebraic combinatorics.

Successful applicants will be assigned to a group based on their research interests. The groups will work on open problems in algebraic combinatorics and closely related areas, including representation theory, special functions, and discrete geometry. Several of the proposed projects will extensively involve experimentation and computation, which will increase the likelihood that concrete progress is made over the course of the initial workshop and following 6 months, and provide useful... (more)

The workshop aims to spur a holistic approach to the design of time-dependent PDE discretizations, particularly in terms of developing time integration techniques that are intertwined with spatial discretization techniques, focusing on: generalized ImEx methods, asymptotic-preserving and structure-preserving methods, methods that exploit low-rank dynamics, analysis of order reduction, parallel in time methods, and performant, maintainable, extensible software implementations.

Recent decades have seen increasing use of first-principles-based simulations via time-dependent partial differential equations (PDE), with applications in astrophysics, climate science, weather prediction, marine science, geosciences, life science research, defense, and more. Growing computational capabilities have augmented the importance of sophisticated high-order and adaptive methods over “naive'” low-order methods. However, there are fundamental challenges to achieving truly high order and full... (more)

A challenge for mathematical modeling, from toy dynamical system models to full weather and climate models, is applying data assimilation and dynamical systems techniques to models that exhibit chaos and stochastic variability in the presence of coupled slow and fast modes of variability. Recent collaborations between universities and government agencies in India and the United States have resulted in detailed observations of oceanic and atmospheric processes in the Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea, and the Indian Ocean, collectively observing many coupled modes of variability. One key target identified by these groups was the improvement of forecasts of variability of the summer monsoon, which significantly affects agriculture and water management practices throughout South Asia. The Monsoon Intraseasonal Oscillation is a northward propagating mode of precipitation variability and is one of the most conspicuous examples of coupled atmosphere-ocean processes during the summer... (more)